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Analýza vztahu mezi veřejným financováním a vzděláváním: komparace Filipín, Malajsie a Thajska
Štursová, Kateřina
Providing high-quality education for everyone has been one of the principal objectives of development in the 21st century since education may be linked to the increase in the living standards and social development. In this thesis, the variable of education in the 21st century has been investigated within the period of 2010–2019 amid the era of two UN international programmes: Education for All (EFA) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The analysis was dedicated to three countries of Southeast Asia: Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines. Although the overall quality of education ranked low compared to other countries in the examined period, between 2% to 6% of GDP had been invested in education in the three analysed countries. The relationship between the government expenditures and enrolment to school served as the main inquired variable. A week relationship between the variable of financing and enrolment was then identified in Thailand and, by contrast, a strong relationship emerged in connection to the university level of education in the Philippines. A direct dependence, and thus a relationship exhibiting a growth of expenditures alongside the rise in enrolment, occurred only in Thailand in 2010–2014.
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Politika boje proti terorismu v jihovýchodní Asii - případová studie Filipín a Thajska
Sedláková, Monika
Terrorism is one of the most serious security threats in current globalized world. Terrorists, unlike national states, are able to quickly adapt themselves to new conditions and socio-political environment, which, combined with a weak state structure, creates the right conditions for their existence. The purpose of the diploma thesis is to propose changes to counter-terrorism policies in the Philippines and Thailand. The theoretical part approaches the issue of terrorism and attention is paid to the importance of counter-terrorism. The second part analyzes the causes of terrorism in the Philippines and Thailand and also analyzes the attitudes of states in question of responding to terrorist attacks and counter-terrorism policies. Based on comparisons and assessments of government approaches to this issue, provisions are proposed to contribute to a more effective solution of national terrorism in the future.
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Comparison of holistic nursing care in Czech Republic and Thailand from the perspective of local students
WALTEROVÁ, Markéta
This bachelor's paper aims to map and compare holistic nursing care in the Czech Republic and Thailand as students of the nursing programme have experienced it during the internship in Thailand. In the theoretical part of the paper, we learn the definition of holism, holistic nursing care, a person's needs and how to satisfy them, and how nursing care's theoretical items help fulfil those needs. In the empirical part of the thesis, we did qualitative research with the help of semistructured interviews. We texted with Thai students, and we recorded Czech students during our conversation and then transcribed it. In both cases, we used open coding and worked with a pencil and a paper copy of the transcript. We divided the results of our research into five categories. In the first category, we evaluated the knowledge of holistic nursing care and showed students' subjective attitude. The second category studied the Czech approach to holistic nursing care, socio-cultural and religious standards influencing the care. And the third category examined the Thai approach to holistic nursing care. In the fourth category, we compared the most significant differences in holistic nursing care in the Czech Republic and Thailand. The last category introduced the possibilities of how providing holistic nursing care in Thailand can be an inspiration for the Czech Republic. This paper paid attention to the different application of holism to nursing care in countries with a distinct culture. As we have experienced in the internship in Thailand, the Czech medical system can draw inspiration from improving satisfying our patients' needs.
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Potential vectors of leishmaniases in southeastern Asia
Mandysová, Adéla ; Dvořák, Vít (advisor) ; Vojtková, Barbora (referee)
Leishmaniasis are neglected tropical diseases caused by intracellular protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania. They are transmitted by blood feeding phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae). The disease occurs in many parts of the world, including southeastern Asia. Recently, the number of human leishmaniasis cases have been increasing in this region. Leishmania martiniquenis and L. orientalis of the subgenus Mundinia are the causative agents of cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis, L. donovani and L. infantum are the causative agents only of visceral leishmaniasis (also known as kala-azar) here. Domestic animals may serve as natural reservoirs, suggesting their role in zoonotic cycle. Although the fauna of phlebotomine sandflies in this area is rich, no species has yet been proven as a vector of the disease. Recent studies suggest that other groups of insects in the southeastern Asia could transmit the diasease. The potential vectors could be females of the genus Sergentomyia (Diptera: Psychodidae) and also biting midges of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Key words: sand fly, leishmaniasis, vector, southeastern Asia, Thailand
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Integration of Thai Migrants in Czechia
Šnajdr, Daniel ; Drbohlav, Dušan (advisor) ; Haišmanová, Lucie (referee)
This thesis analyzes the process of integration of Thai migrants into Czech society. The main aim is to explore the issue of Thai integration in Czech Republic by a quantitative research which haven`t been done fully in Czech Republic yet. Then on the basis of gained data to compare the state with another countries and to set the strategy of Thai integration in Czech Republic among the classic patterns of migrant behaviour or to identify the differences which could be specific only for Czech Republic. The thesis consists three main parts: theoretical, descriptive and practical. The introduction outlines the background of Thai migration. The theoretical framework, that follows, sets the gained information into theoretical concept of migration theories and defines important terms that accompany this thesis. Those analyzed information then help to evaluate the data gained by the practical part. The integral component of the thesis is descriptive part which outlines the development and reality of the investigated topic. The results of the questionnaire survey and interviews among Thai migrants in Czech Republic are presented in the practical part of this work. The conclusion establishes discourse between the theory and observed findings. There is also an assessment of the achieved results within the frame of...
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Protection of Investments under the Bilateral Investment Treaty between Thailand and the Czech Republic
Tanchinwuttanakul, Kamol ; Balaš, Vladimír (advisor) ; Pauknerová, Monika (referee) ; Chovancová, Katarína (referee)
The commercial and investment relations between Thailand and the Czech Republic are longstanding. Currently, the Czech Republic imports a number of agricultural products and food from Thailand, and Thailand imports industrial technology from the Czech Republic. As a result, there are opportunities for Czech companies to invest in and establish business cooperation with Thai businesses with agreements to guarantee stable commercial investment relations between Thailand and the Czech Republic. Because of this, the Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) between both countries facilitates further development. The dissertation deals with research about the Protection of Investments under the Bilateral Investment Treaty between Thailand and the Czech Republic. The first BIT between Thailand and the Czech Republic was the 'Agreement between the Government of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic and the Government of the Kingdom of Thailand for the Promotion and Protection of Investments (1991)' which was replaced by the 'Agreement between the Government of the Kingdom of Thailand and the Government of the Czech Republic for the Promotion and Protection of Investments (1994) (BIT between Thailand and the Czech Republic 1994), and this BIT is still in force and has not been modified or amended. The object of...
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Human trafficking in Burma and Thailand between 2000 and 2016: a comparative perspective
Večeřová, Monika
The thesis approaches an issue of human trafficking in Burma and Thailand between 2000 and 2016. In the first part, the work concentrates on structure of the text, methodological approach, definition of basic concepts, and human trade situation in Southeast Asia. In the second part, trafficking profile of both analysed countries is discussed by using a case study method and comparison of similarities between Burmese and Thai human trafficking.
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Analýza demograficko-ekonomické situace regionu jihovýchodní Asie v kontextu populačních politik
Hrbková, Aneta
The thesis deals with the demographic and economic situation in the region of Southeast Asia with the focus on population policy. There is a relation between population growth and economic development. The region of Southeast Asia is a dynamic demographic where some states have policies that control population growth. There are two types of population policy: antinatalist and pronatalist. Depending on the condition of the population, the state goverment will choose to implement one of these policies. The objective of my thesis is to find out which of these population policies was implemented in selected states in the region of Southeast Asia. In addition I will determine the impact on demographic and economic aspects of the region. I examined only the countries of Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). I constructed composite indicators for my research. Based on the results of the composite indicators, I chose three case studies which are detailed in the thesis.
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Manual Debarking Methods in Mangrove Stands Metody manuálního odkorňování výřezů v porostech mangrove
Tylš, Pavel
Manual debarking of logs in Thai mangrove forest is being implemented for the purpose of charcoal production. In the local conditions, workers debark the harvested logs with homemade mallets made from mangrove wood. The thesis compares this local accustomed method with two other imported methods known in Europe, drawknife debarking and peeling spud debarking. Two basic criteria saying about the effectivity of debarking, i.e. time of debarking particular logs and the difficulty were investigated. The difficulty was investigated with measuring the pulse rate and blood saturation with oxygen of the worker during debarking works. Measurements took place in mangrove forest in Thailand and were realized with the help of Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry from the Kasetsart University.
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Návrh rozložení přibližovacích linek na základě fotogrammetrie v Thajsku
Petrovičová, Lucia
Suitable skidding trail layout is important in sustainable forestry system, thus can minimise the damages to trees and economical losses. In a cooperation between Mendel University in Brno and Kasetsart University in Bangkok a potential use of photogrammetry based skidding trail layout was evaluated. Certain plots of teak plantation in Thong Pha Phum were captured with and further processed in Agisoft Metashape software. On obtained orthophoto single trees were distinguished and understory trees for thinning from below were identified on Weighted Voronoi diagram base. On Kernel Density Estimation base a tree density estimation raster output were created. Considering irregular teak spacing a subjective approach for skidding trail layout design was applied, with emphasis to shorten skidding distances and reducing the possible damages to remaining trees and soils.
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